William Friedkin

William Friedkin

Born: August 29, 1935
Died: August 7, 2023
in Chicago, Illinois, USA
William Friedkin (August 29, 1935 - August 7, 2023) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter best known for directing "The French Connection" (1971) and "The Exorcist" (1973); for the former, he won the Academy Award for Best Director. Some of his other notable films include "The Boys in the Band" (1970), "Sorcerer" (1977), "Cruising" (1980), "To Live and Die in L.A." (1985), "Blue Chips" (1994), "Jade" (1995), "Rules of Engagement" (2000), "The Hunted" (2003), "Bug" (2006), and "Killer Joe" (2011).

In 1965, Friedkin moved to Hollywood and two years later released his first feature film, "Good Times," starring Sonny and Cher. Several other "art" films followed, including the adaptation of Mart Crowley's "The Boys in the Band" and most notably "The Birthday Party," based on an unpublished screenplay by Harold Pinter, which he adapted from his own play. Friedkin, however, did not want to be known as an art house director, but rather for action and serious drama through stories about an America upended by crime, hypocrisy, the occult, and amorality. All of which he mounted up into his films to reflect what was going on in an America that was changing in the wake of Vietnam, the Sexual Revolution, and Watergate.

In 1971, his "The French Connection" was released to wide critical acclaim. Shot in a gritty style more suited for documentaries than Hollywood features, the film won five Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. Friedkin followed up with 1973's "The Exorcist," based on William Peter Blatty's best-selling novel, which revolutionized the horror genre and is considered by some critics to be one of the greatest horror movies of all time. "The Exorcist" was nominated for 10 Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. It won the Best Screenplay and Best Sound Mixing.

Following these two pictures, Friedkin, along with Francis Ford Coppola and Peter Bogdanovich, was deemed one of the premier directors of New Hollywood. In 1973, the trio announced the formation of an independent production company at Paramount, The Directors Company. Whereas Coppola directed "The Conversation" and Bogdanovich the Henry James adaptation, "Daisy Miller," Friedkin abruptly left the company, which was soon closed by Paramount. Friedkin's later movies did not achieve the same success. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Friedkin's films received mostly lackluster reviews and moderate ticket sales. However, his action/crime movie "To Live and Die in L.A." (1985), starring William Petersen and Willem Dafoe, was a critical favorite and drew comparisons to Friedkin's own "The French Connection" (particularly for its car-chase sequence). In 2011, Friedkin directed "Killer Joe," a black comedy written by Tracy Letts, and starring Matthew McConaughey. Killer Joe premiered at the 68th Venice International Film Festival, prior to its North American debut at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival. In April 2013, Friedkin published a memoir, "The Friedkin Connection." He was presented with a lifetime achievement award at the 70th Venice International Film Festival in September.

Movies for William Friedkin...

Fear and Love: The Story of The Exorcist
Title: Fear and Love: The Story of The Exorcist
Character: Himself
Released: February 18, 2024
Type: Movie
A look back at the making of and cultural phenomenon of one of the most popular and profitable horror films ever made, The Exorcist (1973).
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The Exorcist Untold
Title: The Exorcist Untold
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: December 11, 2023
Type: Movie
An insight into one of the most groundbreaking horror films of all time; the infamous The Exorcist (1973).
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Leap of Faith: William Friedkin on The Exorcist
Title: Leap of Faith: William Friedkin on The Exorcist
Character: Self
Released: October 5, 2023
Type: Movie
A lyrical and spiritual cinematic essay on The Exorcist, the last film of Alexandre O. Philippe explores the uncharted depths of William Friedkin’s mind’s eye, the nuances of his filmmaking process, and the mysteries of faith and fate that have shaped his life and filmography.
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Title: 100 Years of Warner Bros.
Character: Self
Released: May 25, 2023
Type: TV
Tracing a century of movie and TV history, these four documentary specials explore the unparalleled global impact of Warner Bros. on art, commerce, and culture.
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Algren
Title: Algren
Character: Self
Released: October 21, 2021
Type: Movie
Algren will spotlight the hard-knock life and authentic creative legacy of one of the most underrated writers of the twentieth century, Nelson Algren. Algren's brutally honest portrayal of the American underclass and his hard-nosed lifestyle became his pathway to compassion. Through interviews with Algren contemporaries, experts, and "literary soulmates," as well as through the photography of Algren's friends, Art Shay and Stephen Deutch, the film will tell his story. It will celebrate his tremendous contribution to and influence on American letters, and push Algren, champion of the marginalized, out from the margins.
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I Am Alfred Hitchcock
Title: I Am Alfred Hitchcock
Character: Self
Released: May 2, 2021
Type: Movie
Interviews and archival footage weave together to tell the story of the Master of Suspense, one of the most influential and studied filmmakers in the history of cinema.
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Fellini of the Spirits
Title: Fellini of the Spirits
Character: Self
Released: August 31, 2020
Type: Movie
2020 marks 100 years since the birth of Federico Fellini, the most prominent Italian director and one of the symbols of the insuperable cinematic heyday of mid-20th century. Fellini had always been a mysterious director, not only in his cryptic symbolism but also in his idiosyncratic, excessive mixture of psychoanalysis, Catholicism and faith in the mysterious. In this documentary, his relationship with the paranormal, luck and fate, alongside the coexistence of organized discourse and transcendence to the imaginary, is examined via friends, collaborators and distinguished fans (Friedkin, Gilliam, Chazelle). A great testimony to why rationalists and ideologists have a hard time with his work, ‘Fellini and the Spirits’ is an appropriate yet unexpected tribute.
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Friedkin Uncut
Title: Friedkin Uncut
Character: Self
Released: November 5, 2018
Type: Movie
An introspective insight into the life and artistic journey of William Friedkin, an extraordinary and offbeat director of cult films such as The French Connection, The Exorcist, Sorcerer, Cruising, To Live and Die in L.A. and Killer Joe. For the first time Friedkin opens up, guiding the audience on a fascinating journey through the themes and the stories that have influenced his life and his artistic career.
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The Devil and Father Amorth
Title: The Devil and Father Amorth
Character: Himself
Released: April 20, 2018
Type: Movie
William Friedkin attends an exorcism with Father Gabriele Amorth, as he treats an Italian woman named Cristina for the ninth time. Prior to filming, Cristina had purportedly been experiencing behavioural changes and “fits” that could not be explained by psychiatry, and which became worse during Christian holidays.
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Return to the Genre
Title: Return to the Genre
Released: September 27, 2016
Type: Movie
An nnterview with director William Friedkin about The Guardian (1990)
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Sorcerers: A Conversation with William Friedkin and Nicolas Winding Refn
Title: Sorcerers: A Conversation with William Friedkin and Nicolas Winding Refn
Released: December 2, 2015
Type: Movie
William Friedkin and Nicolas Winding Refn discuss the production and the reception of Friedkin's movie 'Sorcerer'
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Magician: The Astonishing Life and Work of Orson Welles
Title: Magician: The Astonishing Life and Work of Orson Welles
Character: Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
Released: December 12, 2014
Type: Movie
The extraordinary life of Orson Welles (1915-85), an enigma of Hollywood, an irreducible independent creator: a musical prodigy, an excellent painter, a master of theater and radio, a modern Shakespeare, a magician who was always searching for a new trick to surprise his audience, a romantic and legendary figure who lived only for cinema.
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Henri Langlois vu par...
Title: Henri Langlois vu par...
Character: Self
Released: July 27, 2014
Type: Movie
Thirteen filmmakers talk about Henri Langlois and their relationship with him.
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The Making of the Wonderful Wizard of Oz
Title: The Making of the Wonderful Wizard of Oz
Character: Self
Released: October 1, 2013
Type: Movie
Actor Martin Sheen narrates this newly produced, feature-length high definition documentary, touching on the film's timelessness and legacy before diving into the story of its development, production and release.
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A Fuller Life
Title: A Fuller Life
Character: Self - Reader (segment "My Ballsy Yarns")
Released: August 28, 2013
Type: Movie
Friends and admirers of iconoclastic film director Sam Fuller read from his memoirs in this unconventional documentary directed by Fuller's only child, Samantha.
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Don't Say No Until I Finish Talking: The Story of Richard D. Zanuck
Title: Don't Say No Until I Finish Talking: The Story of Richard D. Zanuck
Character: Self
Released: April 28, 2013
Type: Movie
A look at the life and work of legendary film producer Richard D. Zanuck.
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Tales from the Warner Bros. Lot
Title: Tales from the Warner Bros. Lot
Character: Self
Released: January 15, 2013
Type: Movie
Actors, crew and executives who worked at Warner Bros. Pictures recall their days at the studio.
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Stanley Kubrick in Focus
Title: Stanley Kubrick in Focus
Character: Self
Released: November 30, 2012
Type: Movie
Spielberg, Soderbergh, Stone, Friedkin, Scorsese and others tell how Kubrick's directorial style influenced them and how his unique style was developed.
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Casablanca: An Unlikely Classic
Title: Casablanca: An Unlikely Classic
Character: Self
Released: March 27, 2012
Type: Movie
The behind-the-scenes story of how "Casablanca" became an American film classic.
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Michael Curtiz: The Greatest Director You Never Heard Of
Title: Michael Curtiz: The Greatest Director You Never Heard Of
Character: Self
Released: January 1, 2012
Type: Movie
Documentary about the work of film director Michael Curtiz.
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Making the Boys
Title: Making the Boys
Character: Himself
Released: March 11, 2011
Type: Movie
Before Prop 8, Milk or Will & Grace, before the AIDS epidemic, gay pride parades or the Stonewall uprising, "The Boys in the Band" changed everything. "Making the Boys" explores the drama, struggle and enduring legacy of the first-ever gay play and subsequent Hollywood movie to successfully reach a mainstream audience. Featuring anecdotes from the surviving cast and filmmakers, as well as perspectives by legendary figures from stage and screen, it traces the behind-the-scenes drama and lasting legacy of this cultural milestone.
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Miller's Tale
Title: Miller's Tale
Character: Self
Released: March 5, 2011
Type: Movie
Miller's Tale is a personal journey into the life of playwright and actor Jason Miller and his relationship with his hometown, Scranton, Pennsylvania. Best known for his performance as Father Karras in The Exorcist, Miller experienced a brief but brilliant period of national acclaim, then curiously abandoned Hollywood to return to his hometown. After Miller died in a local bar Scranton, at the age of 62, filmmaker and fellow Scranton native Rebecca Marshall Ferris set out with her camera to find out why did this exceptional playwright, who achieved such phenomenal early success, never write a Broadway play again? And what happened to Miller in Hollywood that would make him run away from a promising acting career?
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Godard Made in USA
Title: Godard Made in USA
Character: Self
Released: December 11, 2010
Type: Movie
Documentary by Luc Lagier exploring Godard's career as a filmmaker, the production of Breathless and his influence and his relationship with American cinema.
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The Exorcist Locations: Georgetown Then and Now
Title: The Exorcist Locations: Georgetown Then and Now
Character: Self
Released: October 5, 2010
Type: Movie
Friedkin and Roizman talk about the film's Georgetown locales, and side-by-side comparisons between the 1973 locations and their modern 2010 counterparts are examined.
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Raising Hell: Filming the Exorcist
Title: Raising Hell: Filming the Exorcist
Character: Himself
Released: May 10, 2010
Type: Movie
2010 documentary on William Friedkin's 1973 horror classic, featuring the never before seen on set footage of cinematographer Owen Roizman.
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Fasten Your Seatbelt: The Thrilling Art of Alfred Hitchcock
Title: Fasten Your Seatbelt: The Thrilling Art of Alfred Hitchcock
Character: Self
Released: November 24, 2009
Type: Movie
A short Universal promo regarding the works of Alfred Hitchcock.
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North by Northwest: One for the Ages
Title: North by Northwest: One for the Ages
Character: Self
Released: November 3, 2009
Type: Movie
A discussion of "North by Northwest" and its influence.
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Victor Fleming: Master Craftsman
Title: Victor Fleming: Master Craftsman
Character: Himself
Released: September 22, 2009
Type: Movie
A documentary on the life and career of Victor Fleming, director of such iconic movies as The Wizard of Oz and Gone with the Wind.
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Anatomy of a Chase
Title: Anatomy of a Chase
Character: Self
Released: February 24, 2009
Type: Movie
Thirty-five years after it was made, the climatic car chase scene in The French Connection is still jaw-dropping in its suspense and execution. Director William Friedkin recounts how he created one of the greatest action sequences ever.
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The Master's Touch: Hitchcock's Signature Style
Title: The Master's Touch: Hitchcock's Signature Style
Character: Self
Released: January 1, 2009
Type: Movie
Documentary that features interviews with Martin Scorsese, Curtis Hanson, Francis Lawrence, William Friedkin, Guillermo Del Toro, John Carpenter and others as they discuss the films and style of the Master of Suspense.
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In the Master's Shadow: Hitchcock's Legacy
Title: In the Master's Shadow: Hitchcock's Legacy
Character: Self
Released: October 7, 2008
Type: Movie
Films beget films. Filmmakers influence other filmmakers constantly. But the most influential filmmaker of all time is Alfred Hitchcock.
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Breaking Barriers: The Sound of Hitchcock
Title: Breaking Barriers: The Sound of Hitchcock
Character: Self
Released: October 7, 2008
Type: Movie
The cry of gulls. The ticking of a clock. The clatter of a shower curtain, torn from its rod. In this workshop-like documentary, Academy Award-winning sound designers invite you to join them at their mix boards to investigate how Alfred Hitchcock employed sound design to tell his cinematic stories, whether making audience members leap from their seats in fright or crawl under them from excruciating suspense.
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Pure Cinema: Through the Eyes of Hitchcock
Title: Pure Cinema: Through the Eyes of Hitchcock
Character: Self
Released: October 7, 2008
Type: Movie
Alfred Hitchcock often referred to his style of film making as "pure cinema" — using camera movement, editing, music and sound to tell stories that would be impossible in any other medium. This in-depth documentary allows directors such as William Friedkin, Martin Scorsese and Guillermo del Toro to examine the power and mastery of Hitchcock's cinematic style.
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The Masterpiece That Almost Wasn't
Title: The Masterpiece That Almost Wasn't
Character: Self
Released: June 3, 2008
Type: Movie
On the 35th anniversary of the release of the landmark film "The Godfather," (March 15, 1972) we look back at the time and place of the film's conception and shooting.
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Great Bolshy Yarblockos!: Making 'A Clockwork Orange'
Title: Great Bolshy Yarblockos!: Making 'A Clockwork Orange'
Character: Self
Released: October 23, 2007
Type: Movie
In this documentary, we follow Stanley Kubrick as he creates one of the most controversial films of all time, one that retains its power to shock audiences, even after 35 years. At the time of its release, A Clockwork Orange created a firestorm of controversy. Through interviews with collaborators, filmmakers, screenwriters and authors, we come to appreciate Stanley Kubrick as an artist unafraid to take risks and court controversy, committed unwaveringly to his single-minded goal: the highest artistic quality of his films.
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Vision of a Future Passed: The Prophecy of 2001
Title: Vision of a Future Passed: The Prophecy of 2001
Character: Self
Released: October 23, 2007
Type: Movie
This documentary about "2001: A Space Odyssey" looks at some of the things that seemed fanciful in 1968, which don't seem quite as much anymore.
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The Visions of Stanley Kubrick
Title: The Visions of Stanley Kubrick
Character: Self
Released: October 23, 2007
Type: Movie
A look at the visual design of the film The Shining (1980).
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View from the Overlook: Crafting 'The Shining'
Title: View from the Overlook: Crafting 'The Shining'
Character: Self
Released: October 23, 2007
Type: Movie
An overview of the making of, and a look at the continuing popularity of, Stanley Kubrick's The Shining.
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The History of 'Cruising'
Title: The History of 'Cruising'
Character: Self
Released: September 18, 2007
Type: Movie
Part one of the making of William Friedkin’s 1980 thriller "Cruising" and the controversies it created.
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Exorcising 'Cruising'
Title: Exorcising 'Cruising'
Character: Self
Released: September 18, 2007
Type: Movie
Part two of the making of William Friedkin's 1980 thriller "Cruising" and the controversies it created.
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Tatort Oper - Wie Filmemacher Oper machen
Title: Tatort Oper - Wie Filmemacher Oper machen
Character: Self
Released: July 21, 2007
Type: Movie
What happens when famous directors stage an opera? Eckhart Schmidt shows successful and failed attempts.
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The Man Who Shot Chinatown: The Life and Work of John A. Alonzo
Title: The Man Who Shot Chinatown: The Life and Work of John A. Alonzo
Character: Self
Released: January 1, 2007
Type: Movie
Cinematographer John A. Alonzo was one of the driving creative forces in the resurgence of expressionistic American movies of the late 1960s and '70s. Director Axel Schill's documentary explores Alonzo's work on key films of that era and beyond. Clips from Chinatown, Scarface, Internal Affairs and other movies accompany interviews with stars such as Richard Dreyfuss, Sally Field and contemporary cinematographer Haskell Wexler.
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Shadows of Suspense
Title: Shadows of Suspense
Character: Self
Released: August 22, 2006
Type: Movie
A documentary featuring film historians, directors and authors discussing the making of Billy Wilder's "Double Indemnity."
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Shadows in the Dark: The Val Lewton Legacy
Title: Shadows in the Dark: The Val Lewton Legacy
Released: October 4, 2005
Type: Movie
Documentary about the great 1940s horror movie producer Val Lewton, featured on the 2005 DVD release "The Val Lewton Horror Collection."
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A Little Solitaire
Title: A Little Solitaire
Character: Himself
Released: July 12, 2004
Type: Movie
William Friedkin on The Manchurian Candidate
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Title: Leçon de Cinéma
Character: Self
Released: March 20, 2004
Type: TV
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Counterfeit World: Making 'To Live and Die in L.A.'
Title: Counterfeit World: Making 'To Live and Die in L.A.'
Character: Himself
Released: December 2, 2003
Type: Movie
The magic and creation behind the making of William Friedkin's classic action film To Live and Die in L.A. (1985). It follows cast, crew and the director several years after the film sharing their experiences while working on the project, also including footage from the shooting, and they discuss in detail the conception of the most spectacular scenes filmed there and also the great debate about the different endings developed for the film.
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The Cutting Edge
Title: The Cutting Edge
Character: Self
Released: August 12, 2003
Type: Movie
Behind the scenes of The Hunted.
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Filming “The Hunted”
Title: Filming “The Hunted”
Character: Self
Released: August 12, 2003
Type: Movie
Behind the scenes of The Hunted.
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Pursuing “The Hunted”
Title: Pursuing “The Hunted”
Character: Self
Released: August 12, 2003
Type: Movie
Behind the scenes of The Hunted.
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A Decade Under the Influence
Title: A Decade Under the Influence
Character: Self
Released: April 25, 2003
Type: Movie
A documentary examining the decade of the 1970s as a turning point in American cinema. Some of today's best filmmakers interview the influential directors of that time.
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Title: Through the Night with...
Character: Self
Released: May 10, 2002
Type: TV
Durch die Nacht mit … is a German documentary film television series produced by ZDF for Franco-German television channel ARTE. Locations are mainly in France or Germany. The title of the French version is Au cœur de la nuit. Two Celebrities spend an filmed evening together. One of them is the host who sets the location and the program. There is no moderator.
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Making the Connection: Untold Stories of 'The French Connection'
Title: Making the Connection: Untold Stories of 'The French Connection'
Character: Self
Released: September 25, 2001
Type: Movie
The exciting story of the making of William Friedkin's The French Connection (1971), hosted by former NYPD detective Sony Grosso, who inspired the character of Buddy 'Cloudy' Russo, played in the film by actor Roy Scheider.
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The Poughkeepsie Shuffle: Tracing 'The French Connection'
Title: The Poughkeepsie Shuffle: Tracing 'The French Connection'
Character: Self
Released: January 15, 2000
Type: Movie
A documentary on the production of The French Connection (1971).
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Title: AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies
Character: Self
Released: June 23, 1998
Type: TV
To commemorate the first century of American filmmaking, the American Film Institute embarked on a celebration of America's greatest movies from the first 100 years of American cinema — 1896-1996.
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The Fear of God: 25 Years of The Exorcist
Title: The Fear of God: 25 Years of The Exorcist
Character: Self - Director
Released: June 13, 1998
Type: Movie
A behind-the-scenes retrospective made for the twenty-fifth anniversary of the classic horror film, The Exorcist. Includes interviews with Linda Blair and the other stars of the film, along with commentary from the director and writer on some of the deeper meanings behind the elements they used to terrify their audiences, and previously unreleased footage including make-up tests and deleted scenes.
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Billy Wilder: The Human Comedy
Title: Billy Wilder: The Human Comedy
Character: Self
Released: February 4, 1998
Type: Movie
A profile of writer-director Billy Wilder
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Howard Hawks: American Artist
Title: Howard Hawks: American Artist
Character: Self
Released: January 1, 1997
Type: Movie
A tribute of Howard Hawks by the British Film Institute.
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Hollywood Halloween
Title: Hollywood Halloween
Character: Himself
Released: January 1, 1997
Type: Movie
Horror documentary with interviews to William Friedkin, Stan Winston, John McNaughton, Tom Holland and Ridley Scott.
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Fear in the Dark
Title: Fear in the Dark
Character: Self
Released: October 29, 1991
Type: Movie
A short documentary on the history of the horror film narrated by Christopher Lee.
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Title: The Simpsons
Released: December 17, 1989
Type: TV
Set in Springfield, the average American town, the show focuses on the antics and everyday adventures of the Simpson family; Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa and Maggie, as well as a virtual cast of thousands. Since the beginning, the series has been a pop culture icon, attracting hundreds of celebrities to guest star. The show has also made name for itself in its fearless satirical take on politics, media and American life in general.
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Putting it Together: The Making of the Broadway Album
Title: Putting it Together: The Making of the Broadway Album
Released: January 1, 1985
Type: Movie
In 1985, Barbra Streisand released "The Broadway Album," which remains one of her most popular records. Barbra's first television special on HBO debuted in 1986. The special—which combined an interview with director William Friedkin with documentary footage of Barbra in the recording studio making 'The Broadway Album' - was only 40 minutes long. The best of Broadway comes to life in the tour, as Streisand rehearses "Putting it Together," "Can't Help Lovin' That Man of Mine" and "If I Loved You." Also included is the music video for "Somewhere."
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Conversation with Fritz Lang
Title: Conversation with Fritz Lang
Character: Self
Released: February 24, 1975
Type: Movie
American director William Friedkin interviewed Austrian director Fritz Lang on February 21st and 24th, 1975. Lang died August 2nd, 1976.
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Title: Alfred Hitchcock Presents
Character: Self
Released: October 2, 1955
Type: TV
A television anthology series hosted by Alfred Hitchcock featuring dramas, thrillers, and mysteries.
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Title: The Oscars
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: March 19, 1953
Type: TV
An annual American awards ceremony honoring cinematic achievements in the film industry. The various category winners are awarded a copy of a statuette, officially the Academy Award of Merit, that is better known by its nickname Oscar.