Jean-Pierre Melville

Jean-Pierre Melville

Born: October 20, 1917
Died: August 2, 1973
in Paris, France
Jean-Pierre Grumbach (20 October 1917 – 2 August 1973), known professionally as Jean-Pierre Melville (French: [mɛlvil]), was a French filmmaker. Considered a spiritual father of the French New Wave, he was one of the first fully-independent French filmmakers to achieve commercial and critical success. His works include the crime dramas Bob le flambeur (1956), Le Doulos (1962), Le Samouraï (1967), and Le Cercle Rouge (1970), and the war films Le Silence de la mer (1949) and Army of Shadows (1969).

Melville's subject matter and approach to filmmaking was heavily influenced by his service in the French Resistance during World War II, during which he adopted the pseudonym 'Melville' as a tribute to his favorite American author Herman Melville. He kept it as his stage name once the war was over.

His sparse, existentialist but stylish approach to film noir and later neo-noir films, many of them in the crime dramas, have been highly influential to future generations of filmmakers. Roger Ebert appraised him as "one of the greatest directors."

Description above from the Wikipedia article Jean-Pierre Melville, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

Movies for Jean-Pierre Melville...

Melville/Delon Au nom du père et du fils
Title: Melville/Delon Au nom du père et du fils
Character: Self (archives)
Released: February 14, 2024
Type: Movie
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Fernandel, Jacques Tati, Bourvil, Louis de Funès - Les Rois de la comédie
Title: Fernandel, Jacques Tati, Bourvil, Louis de Funès - Les Rois de la comédie
Character: Lui-même (archives)
Released: January 1, 2023
Type: Movie
At the end of the 1950s, four humor specialists simultaneously experienced recognition. Fernandel with “The Cow and the Prisoner”, Bourvil with “The Hunchback”, Jacques Tati with “My Uncle” and Louis de Funès with “Oscar” at the theater. On the big screen or on stage, each of these artists has a unique style of humor. They are the kings of French comedy. But how did they manage to become true box office champions? How did they experience their immense popularity? How do they still influence the comedy genre? And above all, are- are they funny in life? Where is the line between their character in the cinema and their real personality?
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Melville, le dernier samouraï
Title: Melville, le dernier samouraï
Character: (archives)
Released: March 29, 2020
Type: Movie
Like nobody else Jean-Pierre Melville influenced modern filmmaking. This documentary follows his creative process step by step, showing him becoming the father of the Nouvelle Vague and one of the most iconic directors of French cinema.
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Alain Delon, l'ombre au tableau
Title: Alain Delon, l'ombre au tableau
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: May 7, 2019
Type: Movie
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Lino Ventura, la part intime
Title: Lino Ventura, la part intime
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: February 4, 2018
Type: Movie
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Belmondo, le magnifique
Title: Belmondo, le magnifique
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: September 3, 2017
Type: Movie
With more than 70 films and 160 million cumulative tickets in France, Jean-Paul Belmondo is one of the essential stars of French cinema.
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Melville-Delon: Honor and Night
Title: Melville-Delon: Honor and Night
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: January 31, 2011
Type: Movie
Documentary exploring the friendship between French director Jean-Pierre Melville and actor Alain Delon, and their collaboration on the 1967 film Le samouraï.
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Code Name: Melville
Title: Code Name: Melville
Character: Self
Released: November 15, 2008
Type: Movie
Mixing interviews, rare archival footage and film extracts, the film shows how Melville's works were impacted by what he experienced in his youth during WWII, and how it structured his whole approach to cinema, not only in its thematic but also in its aesthetics.
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Urgent ou à quoi bon exécuter des projets puisque le projet est en lui-même une jouissance suffisante
Title: Urgent ou à quoi bon exécuter des projets puisque le projet est en lui-même une jouissance suffisante
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: August 1, 1977
Type: Movie
Gérard Courant applies the Lettrist editing techniques of Isidore Isou to footage of late 70's pop culture. Courant posits that his cinema offers an aggressive détournement to the French mainstream, reifying a Duchampian view of film: "I believe in impossible movies and works without meaning... I believe in the anti-movie. I believe in the non-movie. I believe in Urgent... My first full length movie that is so anti-everything that I sometimes wonder if it really does exist!"
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Title: Midi trente
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: March 6, 1972
Type: TV
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Jean-Pierre Melville: Portrait in 9 Poses
Title: Jean-Pierre Melville: Portrait in 9 Poses
Character: Himself
Released: July 16, 1971
Type: Movie
Shot while he was preparing Un Flic, Melville carefully leads Labarthe through the trajectory of his career, from his daring debut The Silence of the Sea to his great successes of the 1960s, Le Samourai and Le cercle rouge. Labarthe also details the development of the Melville “myth: the dark glasses, the trenchcoats, the Ford Mustang, and his general tough-guy demeanor. This documentary first appeared as an episode on the French television series "Cinéastes de notres temps".
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Jean-Pierre Melville on the Set of Le Deuxième Souffle
Title: Jean-Pierre Melville on the Set of Le Deuxième Souffle
Character: Self - Interviewee
Released: July 30, 1966
Type: Movie
Director Jean-Pierre Melville and actor Lino Ventura are interviewed about their 1966 film.
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Bluebeard
Title: Bluebeard
Character: Clemenceau's Aide
Released: January 25, 1963
Type: Movie
Paris, France, during the First World War. While thousands of soldiers die every day on the battlefields, Henri Landru, a seemingly respectable furniture dealer, married and father of four children, relentlessly feeds his own sinister factory of death.
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Le Combat dans l’île
Title: Le Combat dans l’île
Character: Un membre de l'organisation (uncredited)
Released: August 16, 1962
Type: Movie
The charismatic, surly son of a wealthy industrialist, Clément, leads a double life as a member of a right-wing extremist organization. When he’s ratted out after a failed assassination attempt on a prominent politician, Clément and his long-suffering wife Anne flee Paris to the idyllic country home of his childhood friend, pacifist print-maker Paul. As affection blossoms between Paul and Anne, the emotional, as well as political tensions, soar and eventually explode.
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Sign of the Lion
Title: Sign of the Lion
Character: Un Consommateur (uncredited)
Released: May 3, 1962
Type: Movie
An American in Paris lives by sponging off his working friends, and throws a party using borrowed money when his rich American aunt dies, believing firmly in his horoscope.
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Breathless
Title: Breathless
Character: Parvulesco the Writer
Released: March 16, 1960
Type: Movie
A small-time thief steals a car and impulsively murders a motorcycle policeman. Wanted by the authorities, he attempts to persuade a girl to run away to Italy with him.
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Two Men in Manhattan
Title: Two Men in Manhattan
Character: Moreau
Released: October 16, 1959
Type: Movie
Two French journalists become embroiled in a criminal plot in New York City involving a disappeared United Nations diplomat.
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A Girl in a Pocket
Title: A Girl in a Pocket
Character: Le commissaire
Released: November 6, 1957
Type: Movie
A professor experimenting in suspended animation accidentally shrinks his dog and later, his female lab assistant, when she drinks the liquid by accident and shrinks to 3 inches tall. The professor keeps her in his pocket until he can find an antidote. Sometimes she's naked, too.
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Bob le Flambeur
Title: Bob le Flambeur
Character: Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
Released: August 24, 1956
Type: Movie
In Paris, Bob Montagne is practically synonymous with gambling -- and winning. He is kind, classy and well-liked by virtually everyone in town, including police inspector Ledru. However, when Bob's luck turns sour, he begins to lose friends and makes the most desperate gamble of his life: to rob the Deauville casino during Grand Prix weekend, when the vaults are full. Unfortunately, Bob soon learns that the game is rigged and the cops are on to him.
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Title: Cinépanorama
Character: Self
Released: February 4, 1956
Type: TV
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Orpheus
Title: Orpheus
Character: Hotel Manager (uncredited)
Released: September 29, 1950
Type: Movie
A poet in love with Death follows his unhappy wife into the underworld.
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24 Hours in the Life of a Clown
Title: 24 Hours in the Life of a Clown
Character: Narrator (uncredited)
Released: January 1, 1946
Type: Movie
The movie follows the clock round as music hall clown Beby takes off his make up, goes home for a meal, looks at photos and goes to bed to rise, spend a day in the village and perform with his new partner.