Harry Baur

Harry Baur

Born: April 12, 1880
Died: April 8, 1943
in Montrouge, Seine [now Hauts-de-Seine], Île-de-France, France
Harry Baur (12 April 1880 – 8 April 1943) was a French actor.

Initially a stage actor, Baur appeared in about 80 films between 1909 and 1942. He gave an acclaimed performance as the composer Ludwig van Beethoven in the biopic Beethoven's Great Love (Un grand amour de Beethoven, 1936), directed by Abel Gance, and as Jean Valjean in Raymond Bernard's version of Les Misérables (1934). He also acted in Victorin-Hippolyte Jasset's silent film, Beethoven (1909), and in La voyante (1923), Sarah Bernhardt's last film.

In 1942, while in Berlin, to star in his last film Symphone eines Lebens, Baur's wife was arrested by the Gestapo and charged with espionage. His effort to secure her release led to his own arrest and torture. He was being falsely labelled as a Jew but confirmed freemason. He was released in April 1943, but died in Paris shortly after in mysterious circumstances.

Academy Award-winning American actor Rod Steiger cited Baur as one of his favorite actors who had exerted a major influence on his craft and career.

Movies for Harry Baur...

Title: Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: September 24, 1978
Type: TV
Produced for television by Claude-Jean Philippe, the « Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma », recounts the history of French cinema from its birth to the beginning of the 1960s. With commentary read by Jean Rochefort.
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Stars Never Die
Title: Stars Never Die
Character: Self (archive footage)
Released: May 7, 1957
Type: Movie
For Les étoiles ne meurent jamais, director/archivist Max De Vaucorbeil has assembled precious film clips of such Gallic greats as Louis Jouvet, Raimu, Harry Baur, Louis Salou and Marguerite Moreno. Francois Perier's narration links the various vignettes together. In its own way, Les Etoiles ne Maurent Jamais can be seen as a precursor to those now-ubiquitous "tributes" on such cable services as American Movie Classics and Turner Classic Movies.
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Symphonie eines Lebens
Title: Symphonie eines Lebens
Character: Stefan Melchior, Dorfkantor
Released: April 21, 1943
Type: Movie
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Sins of Youth
Title: Sins of Youth
Character: Monsieur Lacalade
Released: November 16, 1941
Type: Movie
A rich businessman living alone is deprived of the nephew he was to have brought up decides on his doctor's advice to search for the four illegitimate children he once fathered, which leads him to accept responsibility for his actions.
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Who Killed Santa Claus?
Title: Who Killed Santa Claus?
Character: Gaspard Cornusse
Released: October 16, 1941
Type: Movie
A village in the French Alps is rocked by a series of crimes, including the theft of a sacred ring and the murder of a man dressed as Père Noël (Father Christmas).
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Volpone
Title: Volpone
Character: Volpone
Released: May 10, 1941
Type: Movie
Volpone, an elderly Venetian, connives with his money-crazed servant to convince his greedy friends that he is dying, knowing that each will try to curry favor with him in order to be named his heir. He is inundated with valuable gifts, and soon finds himself entangled deeper and deeper in a web of lies.
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African Diary
Title: African Diary
Character: Docteur Bourdet
Released: June 25, 1940
Type: Movie
During a French construction project in the Sudan, a military doctor fights against leprosy and the natives seek protection against witch doctors.
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President Haudecoeur
Title: President Haudecoeur
Character: President Haudecoeur
Released: April 11, 1940
Type: Movie
A public prosecutor wants his son to marry an ugly girl(who has a squint) because her mom is very rich.But it's too late for the boy has already fallen in love with another girl who is pregnant by him.Angry dad is to stop his shameless son's allowance .Enter exuberant Betty Brown ,with a delightful slight English accent and lots of joy of life .The old man realizes then that life is passing him by .Is it too late for him to find happiness?
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Le Patriote
Title: Le Patriote
Character: Le Tsar
Released: June 5, 1938
Type: Movie
The reign of Tsar Paul I and the intrigues of his friend, Governor Pahlen, to rid the country of the mad despot by plotting to have him murdered.
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The Postmaster's Daughter
Title: The Postmaster's Daughter
Character: Virine, le maitre de poste
Released: March 3, 1938
Type: Movie
A small town postal official allows a military officer to sweep his lovely daughter away to St. Petersburg, assuming the man will do the right thing and marry her.Instead, a future of scandal and tragedy awaits her.
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The Rebel Son
Title: The Rebel Son
Character: Taras Bulba
Released: February 2, 1938
Type: Movie
During the 16th century the Cossacks and their Ukraine homeland is ruled by Poland. This is the story of the leader of the Cossacks and how his son was sent to study under the Poles to learn how to defeat them in battle. However, the son falls in love with the daughter of a Polish nobleman.
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Rasputin
Title: Rasputin
Character: Rasputin
Released: January 28, 1938
Type: Movie
Story of the Siberian monk Gregory Rasputin and the hold he exerted over the court of the last Russian czar, Nicholas.
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Hatred
Title: Hatred
Character: le capitaine Mollenard
Released: January 26, 1938
Type: Movie
Captain Justin Mollenard works for a company that sells armaments to the Far East. After an eventful stay in Shanghai, where he and his cargo are the victim of a malicious attack, he returns to his hometown of Dunkirk. Mollenard receives a frosty welcome from his wife Mathilde, who resents the way in which he has neglected his family for so many years. Mollenard’s only wish is to get back to sea as soon as he can, but a sudden heart-attack leaves him paralysed and entirely in his wife’s power...
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Un carnet de bal
Title: Un carnet de bal
Character: Alain Regnault
Released: September 9, 1937
Type: Movie
After the death of her husband, Christine realizes she has possibly wasted her life by marrying him instead of the man towards whom, in her youth, she had a stronger inclination. To overcome these dreary thoughts, she decides to find out about him and the other men who danced with her during a ball that was a turning point in her life, many years ago. She pays a visit to those forgotten acquaintances one after the other; Christine is not only surprised to see how they have fared, but also discovers the impact she had, unknowingly, on the feelings and the destiny of these persons.
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The Secrets of the Red Sea
Title: The Secrets of the Red Sea
Released: September 8, 1937
Type: Movie
Said Ali, an old and sick noble Arab, living on an island in the Red Sea, has no other occupation than collecting pearls. The spiteful Nadir tries to take possession of the treasure, he kills Said Aly but finds a terrible death by desecrating his tomb.
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Sarati the Terrible
Title: Sarati the Terrible
Character: Cesar Sarati
Released: July 30, 1937
Type: Movie
In Algiers, Cesar Sarati who grudges the dockers, is, without realizing it, in love with his niece. But Rose loves Gilbert, a former gambler and debauchee who, out of love for her, changes his life. On the wedding day, Sarati commits suicide.
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The Life and Loves of Beethoven
Title: The Life and Loves of Beethoven
Character: Ludwig van Beethoven
Released: January 15, 1937
Type: Movie
Lyrical biography of the classical composer, depicted as a romantic hero, an accursed artist.
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Paris
Title: Paris
Released: January 15, 1937
Type: Movie
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Nitchevo
Title: Nitchevo
Released: December 18, 1936
Type: Movie
A commander suspects his wife of infidelity, when she turns to a subordinate officer to help her against someone threatening to blackmail her about her troubled past.
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Taras Bulba
Title: Taras Bulba
Character: Tarass Boulba
Released: March 5, 1936
Type: Movie
In war against the Poles, the leader Cossack sees itself betrayed by one of his threads, been in love the girl of an enemy.
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Samson
Title: Samson
Character: Jacques Brachart
Released: March 4, 1936
Type: Movie
An aristocratic woman is coerced by her impoverished family into marrying a wealthy business tycoon.
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The New Men
Title: The New Men
Character: Bourron
Released: March 4, 1936
Type: Movie
Dedicated to men, natives and French, which under the leadership of General Lyautey, made modern Morocco. After a historical prologue where we see Clemenceau yield to the entreaties of Lyautey, we are witnessing the arrival of settlers on Moroccan soil with the rapid rise of one of them: the ambitious Bourron. Similarly it has conquered the land from scratch, Bourron could conquer a woman, Christiane, who followed him not without confessing his love for another man. It is this love that Bourron will use later to acquire a forest of olive trees, which he believed to be the symbol of its success. Christiane accept but never forgive her husband...
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The Golem
Title: The Golem
Character: L'empereur Rodolphe II, roi de Bohème
Released: February 6, 1936
Type: Movie
The Golem, a giant creature created out of clay by a rabbi, comes to life in a time of trouble to protect the Jews of Prague from persecution.
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Moscow Nights
Title: Moscow Nights
Character: Peter Brioukow
Released: November 5, 1935
Type: Movie
During the First World War, Russian officer Ignatoff, wounded, falls in love with his nurse, Natasha. But she is subject to an upcoming marriage of family convenience to Brioukow, a wealthy industrialist of peasant stock. Brioukow is unjustifiably jealous, since Natasha has not betrayed him. He forces Ignatoff into his debt as a means of humiliating him. When Ignatoff's new friend, Madame Sabline, offers to pay his debt, preventing his ruin, Ignatoff comes quickly to realize that Madame Sabline has an ulterior motive, one that could prove dangerous to more lives than just Ignatoff's.
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Dark Eyes
Title: Dark Eyes
Character: Ivan Ivanovitch Petroff
Released: September 5, 1935
Type: Movie
In 1913, in Russia, a widower hides from his daughter that he is a butler in a meeting restaurant. She meets a banker who is trying to seduce her and takes her to this restaurant. The father, knowing the decadent life of this client, immediately sends his daughter home. The pure love that her piano teacher devotes to her will allow the young girl to console herself for her disappointments...
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Crime and Punishment
Title: Crime and Punishment
Character: Porphyre
Released: May 17, 1935
Type: Movie
Pierre Chenal's adaptation of Dostoyevsky's novel, starring Pierre Blanchar and Harry Baur. Bears the influence of German Expressionism and serves as an early forerunner of poetic realism.
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Behold the Man
Title: Behold the Man
Character: Hérode
Released: January 1, 1935
Type: Movie
The final days of Jesus from the time he enters the city of Jerusalem. Viewed as a threat, it is decided that he must be captured, tried, and executed as a criminal, a plan aided and abetted by disciple Judas Iscariot.
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Moscow Nights
Title: Moscow Nights
Character: Piotr Brioukow
Released: November 21, 1934
Type: Movie
During the First World War, the Russian officer Captain Ivan Ignatoff falls in love with his nurse, Natasha Kovrin. But she is subject to an upcoming marriage of family convenience to Brioukow, a wealthy industrialist of peasant stock. Brioukow is unjustifiably jealous, since Natasha has not betrayed him. He forces Ignatoff into his debt as a means of humiliating him. When Ignatoff's new friend, Madame Sabline, offers to pay his debt, preventing his ruin, Ignatoff comes quickly to realize that Madame Sabline has an ulterior motive, one that could prove dangerous to more lives than just Ignatoff's.
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A Man and His Woman
Title: A Man and His Woman
Released: November 9, 1934
Type: Movie
An honest civil servant learns about his wife’s infidelity. He pretends not to be aware of it and decides to start a businessman career. He soon becomes extremely wealthy and thinks he can win her back.
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Rothchild
Title: Rothchild
Character: Rothchild
Released: May 4, 1934
Type: Movie
An ex-businessman, ruined and reduced to living under bridges, uses the name of one of his companions in misfortune, Rothchild, to organize a vast scam.
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Les Misérables
Title: Les Misérables
Character: Jean Valjean / Champmathieu
Released: February 9, 1934
Type: Movie
In 19th century France, Jean Valjean, a man imprisoned for stealing bread, must flee a relentless policeman named Javert. The pursuit consumes both men's lives, and soon Valjean finds himself in the midst of the student revolutions in France.
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A Man's Neck
Title: A Man's Neck
Character: Commissaire Jules Maigret
Released: February 18, 1933
Type: Movie
Willy Ferrière is a gambler living beyond his means, and his mistress is as greedy as he's dead broke. One day, he says out of loud in a a Montparnasse café that he would give 100,000 francs to get rid of his wealthy aunt so he could claim his inheritance. Someone secretly lets Willy know it's a deal. The old lady is murdered, and a low-life criminal is manipulated to be the perfect suspect. But Superintendant Maigret feels something is wrong.
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Criminal
Title: Criminal
Character: Warden Brady
Released: January 6, 1933
Type: Movie
A wrongfully convicted man finds himself suspected of a crime committed in his prison.
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The Old Devil
Title: The Old Devil
Character: Guillaume Vautier
Released: January 1, 1933
Type: Movie
Vautier, a wealthy surgeon in his fifties, falls in love with Hélène, a young woman from a modest background. He allows her to have a string of short-lived lovers - but when Jean Trapeau, an old boyfriend, resurfaces, things get complicated.
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The Three Musketeers
Title: The Three Musketeers
Character: M. de Tréville
Released: December 9, 1932
Type: Movie
Young d'Artagnan leaves Gascony for Paris where he hopes to become a Musketeer of the Guard. He does meet three Musketeers, Athos, Porthos and Aramis, but totally by chance and for... a duel against them! But he soon befriends them and follows them in their adventures, notably on a secret mission to uncover a plot contrived against the Queen by Cardinal Richelieu.
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The Red Head
Title: The Red Head
Character: Mr. Lepic
Released: November 4, 1932
Type: Movie
A red-haired boy is his mother's punching bag; only his father's presence is a great comfort to him, but this weak man is under the shrew's thumb. His pain is so great he feels suicidal.
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Moon over Morocco
Title: Moon over Morocco
Character: M. de Marouvelle
Released: October 29, 1931
Type: Movie
When one of their number tries to tear away the veil from the face of a woman of Morocco, five French tourists find themselves cursed by an Arabic sorcerer to die in a specified order before the next new moon appears - and one by one, in different ways, they begin to die as predicted...
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Polish Jew
Title: Polish Jew
Character: Mathias
Released: September 18, 1931
Type: Movie
The story recounts the murder of an itinerant Jew (Jules Maurice)by the village Burgomaster (Harry Baur.) Years go by and Baur's crime does not weigh heavily on his conscience. But at a banquet one night, the subject of the killing comes up and he faints, and is haunted from that point onward by the vision of the man he killed and the sound of the sleigh bells that first accompanied the victim's arrival in the village. And, to complicate matters for Baur, the son of the victim arrives, and proceeds to fall in love with Baur's daughter.
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The Lost Course
Title: The Lost Course
Character: Le Capitaine Kell
Released: April 3, 1931
Type: Movie
Bored with her life with her husband the lighthouse keeper, Hélène sleeps with two other men who fight for her.
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David Golder
Title: David Golder
Character: David Golder
Released: March 6, 1931
Type: Movie
David is a poor but ambitious Polish Jew who reinvents himself as a powerful New York business magnate. After gaining wealth, he relocates to Paris, only to have his selfish and demanding wife squander his fortune.
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The Clairvoyant
Title: The Clairvoyant
Character: Monsieur Detaille
Released: October 31, 1924
Type: Movie
Jean is thrown out of the house by his father, a remarried politician, out of jealousy for his friendship with his mother-in-law. He finds refuge at an artist's apartment. In the same building lives a famous fortune teller that the mother-in-law just happens to consult. With her help, Jean will be able to marry his young sweetheart and his father will solve his political troubles.
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The Gold Chignon
Title: The Gold Chignon
Released: May 15, 1916
Type: Movie
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Flower of Paris
Title: Flower of Paris
Released: January 2, 1916
Type: Movie
Directed by André Hugon.
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Monsieur Lecoq
Title: Monsieur Lecoq
Released: May 15, 1914
Type: Movie
Adaptation of the Émile Gaboriau novel.
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L'Évasion de Vidocq
Title: L'Évasion de Vidocq
Character: Vidocq
Released: January 10, 1910
Type: Movie
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La Jeunesse de Vidocq ou Comment on devient policier
Title: La Jeunesse de Vidocq ou Comment on devient policier
Character: Vidocq
Released: August 13, 1909
Type: Movie
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L'Assommoir
Title: L'Assommoir
Released: December 21, 1908
Type: Movie
Everyman Coupeau's attempts to stop drinking are routinely thwarted by the wicked and vengeful Virginie. Based on Zola's novel, Capellani's film is about the free fall of a group of working-class French folk into degradation and tragedy due to carelessness, jealousy, and alcohol abuse. At the time of its release, L'Assommoir was hugely successful.